The Indigenous Languages of the Americas: History and Classification [Hardcover]

The Indigenous Languages of the Americasis a comprehensive assessment of what is known about their history and classification. It identifies gaps in knowledge and resolves controversial issues while making new contributions of its own. The book deals with the major themes involving these languages: classification and history of the Indigenous languages of the Americas; issues involving language names; origins of the languages of the New World; unclassified and spurious languages; hypotheses of distant linguistic relationships; linguistic areas; contact languages (pidgins, lingua francas, mixed languages); and loanwords and neologisms.The Indigenous Languages of the Americastakes stock of what is known about the history and classification of these languages and language families. It identifies the gaps in knowledge and puts them into perspective, and it assesses differences of opinion. It also resolves some issues and makes new contributions of its own.The nine chapters of the book deal incisively with the major themes involving these languages: the classification and history of the Indigenous languages of North American, Middle American (Mexico and Central America), and South American; difficulties involving names of the languages; origins of the languages of the New World; unclassified, phantom, fake, and spurious languages in the Americas; recent hypotheses of remote linguistic relationships; the linguistic areas of the Americas; contact languages, including pidgins, lingua francas, and mixed languages; and loanwords and other new words in the native languages of the Americas.PrefaceAcknowledgementsPhonetic symbolsAbbreviationsChapter 1. IntroductionChapter 2. North American Indian Languages North of MexicoChapter 3. Middle American languages (Mexico and Central America)Chapter 4. Indigenous Languages of South AmericanChapter 5. Unclassified and Spurious LanguagesChapter 6. Distant Linguistic RelationshipsChapter 7. Linguistic Areas of the AmericlÓ2