A crucial contribution to Romani studies focuses on a single Slovak village to explore universal issues of belonging. In this important contribution to contemporary Romani studies, Jan Ort focuses his anthropological research on a village in eastern Slovakia reputed for the ostensibly seamless coexistence of its ethnically and linguistically heterogeneous inhabitants. Ort offers an ethnographic critique of this idyllic view, showing how historical shifts, as well as the naturalization of inequality and hierarchies, have led to the present situation between the village’s Roma inhabitants and other ethnic populations. However, he also shows examples and methods of subversion and resistance to the village’s current power dynamics. Based primarily on participant observation within Roma families, Ort’s long-term research results in a fascinating book replete with ethnographic descriptions that allow readers to understand local experiences, contexts, and divisions. These insights about the village lead to the key question of the book: Who actually is a local?
Jan Ortis a doctoral student in the Department of Central European studies at Charles University.
Phil Jonesis a translator of Czech into English.
Acknowledgements 6
Introduction: A village of Harmonious Coexistence 9
Place 10
Methodology 13
Romani Studies and Anthropology among Roma in Slovakia 13
Positionality 15
Methodology 18
Writing of the Roma 20
Being Local Roma 25
Silencing Gypsyness 25
Locals but Not Indigenous 28
Facets of a Harmony 35
Chapter One: Our Roma and our Gad~e 37
The Roma in Slovakia 38
Together but Divided 41
Asymmetrical Relations 43
A Shared Understanding of Gypsyness 46
The Language of Gypsyness 47
Silencing Gypsyness 49
Our Roma 51
Our Gad~e 52
Still Just a Gypsy 54
Experience of the Subordinate Position 55lÓ.