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Toretta focuses on how technology impacted both combat and Johnstons sense of strategy, ultimately coming to the conclusion that Johnstons preference for the defensive was due to his understanding of the advancements of weaponry. Particular attention throughout the book is given to Johnstons command of forces during the Peninsula, Vicksburg, and Atlanta campaigns... Torettas work demonstrates that the debate of Johnstons conduct as a field commander is anything but settled. Emerging Civil WarConfederate General Joseph Eggleston Johnstons brilliance in adapting to the evolving art of war set him apart as one of the Civil Wars most innovative strategists. Johnston keenly understood the revolutionary impact of new technologiesrifled muskets, railroads, telegraphs, and trench warfare-and applied these insights to conserve the Souths most critical resource: its soldiers. His motto, Let the place go, and save the garrison, encapsulated his belief in prioritizing manpower over territory; he was convinced of the importance of concentrating force to overcome the advantage in numbers the Union enjoyed.Johnstons reputation as a master tactician was widely recognized, even by his adversaries. Renowned British war correspondent Sir William Howard Russell lauded him in 1861 as the Confederacys finest strategist. Years later, Union General Ulysses S. Grant conceded that Johnston caused him more anxiety than any other Southern commander, stating, Take it all in all, the South, in my opinion, had no better soldier than Joe Johnstonnone at least that gave me more trouble.Despite his genius, Johnstons career was marred by his fraught relationship with Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Davis was critical of Johnston and his meddling undermined Johnstons strategies and weakened the Southern war effort. As noted by his contemporary, General James Longstreet, Johnstons talents for army command and campaign management were unparalleled, but he was denied the oppló'