Chapter One: Introduction
Chapter Two: The Emerging French Atlantic Sandbox: Africans, Slaves and European Competition
Chapter Three: West African Mixed-Race Residual Power and Slavery
Chapter Four: French Spectatorship and Slavery
Chapter Five: Metropolitan Political Culture: The Colonies, Race and the Emancipation of Slaves
Chapter Six: Conclusion
Bibliography
Dangerous Vagabonds examines the problem of illicit slavery in Senegal following the 1848 emancipation law.?
Dangerous Vagabonds examines the problem of illicit slavery in Senegal following the 1848 emancipation law. Where traditional scholarship relates its persistence to the economic and logistic pressures in the region, as well as a strong indigenous tradition of forced labor, this study goes further to show that inherent factors within the culture of French colonialism made abolishing the institution exceedingly difficult.
In 1848, when slavery was abolished across greater France, the practice remained virtually intact in the French colony of Senegal on the west coast of Africa. Slavery would continue to be practiced in the colony and its expanding borderlands until at least 1905, when this study ends. This work takes a multi-faceted approach by examining three aspects of French imperial culture that mitigated slave freedom in Senegal: the views of race and slavery maintained by Senegals influential m?tis (mixed-race) population; French ethnological assessments of the aptitude and capabilities of black West Africans; and related, a trend within French political culture to deny metropolitan rights to the non-white colonizeda phenomenon that intensified in far-flung French territories that were not comlÓ$