A careful study of government regulation of Islam in Pakistan that reconsiders the role of the Council of Islamic Ideology in shaping Pakistani politics.From debates about banning the veil in Europe to civic re-education programs for Muslim citizens in China, modern states increasingly seek to regulate Islamic expression, practice, and discourse. This book provides a systematic account of how interactions between public and private bodies direct the regulation and standardization of Islam in Pakistan, one of the largest Muslim-majority states in the world, by examining the institutional development of the Council of Islamic Ideology, a constitutional body tasked with issuing advice to the executive branch and legislature on the compatibility of laws with Islam. Drawing from rarely studied archival material and interviews with Council members and government staff, Sarah Holz studies the negotiation of religious expression, practice, and discourse through the framework of governance. Contrary to the common view of such councils as mere rubber stamps in the process of policymaking, Holz argues that the Council is an active player in the governance of Islam.
Governance of Islam in Pakistanoffers a novel contribution to South Asian and Near and Middle East studies.
Sarah Holzis the program coordinator for the Modern South Asian and Southeast Asian Studies MA program at Humboldt Universität zu Berlin.
Contents
Acknowledgments
Preface
Introduction: Governance of Islam in Pakistan
Part I: State Institutions that Work with Reference to Islam
Chapter 1: In Search of Meaning: What are Islamic Institutions in an Islamic Republic?
Chapter 2: The Network of State Institutions that Work with Reference to Islam in Pakistan
Part II: The Institutional Development of the Council of Islamic Ideology
Chapter 3: The Establishment of the Council of Islamic Ideology: The Ideational and Foundatl)