In this much-anticipated revision, Maurice Meisner again provides piercing insight and comprehensive coverage of China's fascinating and turbulent modern history. In addition to new information provided throughout this classic study, the new Part Six, Deng Xiaoping and the Origins of Chinese Capitalism: 1976-1998, analyzes the country's uneasy relationships with democracy, socialism, and capitalism. Meisner incisively displays the contrasts between China's speech and actions regarding these subjects. Retaining the elegance, lucidity, fairness, insightfulness, and comprehensiveness he is known for, Meisner moves far beyond his previous work to paint a never-before-seen portrait of the political and social realities of China on the brink of the millennium, and the global implications of its rise to economic and political power.Maurice Meisneris the Harvey Goldberg Professor of History at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and the Visiting Centennial Professor at the London School of Economics. His writings, which have been translated into Chinese, Korean, Japanese, French, German, Spanish, and Portuguese, includeLi Ta-chao and the Origins of Chinese Marxism; Marxism, Maoism and Utopianism;and many other works on modern Chinese history.Contents Preface to the Third Edition PART ONE: THE REVOLUTIONARY HERITAGE 1. Western Imperialism and the Weakness of Chinese Social Classes 2. The Defection of the Intellectuals 3. The Abortiveness of Bourgeois and Proletarian Revolution 4. The Maoist Revolution and the Yan'an Legacy PART TWO: THE NEW ORDER, 1949-1955 5. The New State 6. The Cities: The Rise and Fall of National Capitalism 7. Land Reform: The Bourgeois Revolution in the Countryside 8. The Social and Political Consequences of Industrialization 9. Agricultural Collectivization, 1953-1957 PART THREE: UTOPIANISM, 1956-1960 10. The Hundred Flowers: Socialism, Bureaucracy, and Freedom 11. Permal“'