While it is central to today's politics, few people fully understand the National Debt and its role in shaping the course of British history. Without it, Britain would not have gained-and lost-two empires, nor won its wars against France and Germany. But Britain has also been molded by attempts to break free of the Debt, from postwar Keynesian economics to today's austerity. Martin Slater writes a vivid tale colored with some of the most dramatic incidents and personalities of Britain's past-from clashes between King and Parliament, American independence and war in Europe, to the abolition of slavery, the development of the Union and the role of leading figures such as Pitt, Gladstone, Adam Smith and Keynes. From medieval times to the 2008 financial crash and beyond,The National Debtexplores the changing fortunes of the Debt, and so of Great Britain.
Ch 1 Introduction: why should we worry? Ch 2 Pre-history Medieval Public Finance Tallies Towards the Civil War The Commonwealth and Restoration
Ch 3 The Beginnings of the National Debt The Order of Repayment and the Stop of the Exchequer First Long-term Loans The Bank of England The South Sea Company The South Sea Bubble Appendix to Ch 3: Bond Vocabulary
Ch 4 War and Peace in the Eighteenth Century The Structure of Indebtedness: Repayment, Conversion, Consolidation Walpole's Sinking Fund Pelham's Consolidation: the Birth of the Consol The Seven Years' War and the War of American Independence Loan Contractors Appendix to Ch.4: Bond Mechanics
Ch 5 Pitt's Sinking Fund and the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars Repayment and the Sinking Fund The French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars Lord Henry Petty's Scheme The Floating Debt Income Tax Inflation
Ch 6 The Nineteenth Century: a century of peace Early Years Abolition of Slavery Gladstone Productive Investment Northcote's New Sil6