This book illustrates the social, cultural, legal and, political conditions that European women have faced from the Middle Ages to the present day.
Series Editor’s Preface vii
Preface ix
1 Querelle des femmes: A European Gender Dispute 1
The Dignity of Man and the Dignity of Woman 2
Misogamy and Misogyny; Philogamy and Philogyny 14
The Power of Fathers, the Power of Men, the Power of Women 27
2 The French Revolution: The Dispute is Resumed 32
Hopes 33
Rights of Man and Rights of Woman 41
Amazons and Counter-revolutionaries 55
Napoleon and the Revolution in Europe 62
Nocturnal Intrigues 78
3 Challenging Boundaries: A Third Gender Dispute 82
Changing Debates and Language 84
No Angels in the House: Ideals and Realities 93
Old and New Labour 99
Pre-Pioneers and Pioneers of the Women’s Movement 108
A Social Movement 116
4 From the Social to the Political 127
National and Transnational Movements 128
Equal because Different: The Political Discourse of Suffragism 137
First-comers and Late-comers: European Paths to Women’s Suffrage 145
Citizenship and Mother’s Rights 156
Social Policies for and against Women 168
5 Between Extremes 174
Female Citizens and the New Woman 175
Maternity and Paternity in the Welfare State 181
Paths Leading to Dictatorship: The Political and the Private 189
National Socialism and Race Pls*