The technology, operation, energy, environmental, analysis, and future development of the metallurgical industries utilizing high temperature processes are covered in the book. The innovations on the extraction and production of ferrous and nonferrous metals, alloys, and refractory and ceramic materials, the heating approaches and energy management, and the treatment and utilizations of the wastes and by-products are the topics of special interests. This book focuses on the following issues: High Efficiency New Metallurgical Process and Technology Fundamental Research of Metallurgical Process Alloys and Materials Preparation Direct Reduction and Smelting Reduction Coking, New Energy and Environment Utilization of Solid Slag/Wastes and Complex Ores Characterization of High Temperature Metallurgical ProcessFlash Reduction of Magnetite and Hematite Concentrates with Hydrogen in a Lab-Scale Reactor for a Novel Ironmaking Process.- Investigation of Coal Tar Pitch Binder for the Production of Formed Coal Briquettes for COREX from High Volatile Coal Powder.- Upgrading of Iron-Rich Titanium Minerals Using a Molten Salt Process.- Direct Electrolytic Production of Mo-Si-Ti-C Composites from Their Oxides/Sulfide/Carbon Mixture Precursor in Molten Salt.- Reduction Kinetics of Magnetite Concentrate Particles with H2 + CO at 1200 to 1600 ?C Relevant to a Novel Ironmaking Process.- Advanced Oxygen Lances for Safer Furnace Tapping Operations.- Utilization of Pine Nut Shell for Preparation of High Surface Area Activated Carbon by Microwave Heating and KOH Activation.- Research on High Temperature Mechanical Properties of 50Cr5MoV Roll Steel.- Separation of Rhenium and Molybdenum from Molybdenite Concentrate by Microwave-Assisted Roasting.- Active Oxidation and Fume Formation from Liquid SiMn.- Research on Enrichment of MFe and RO Phase from Converter Steel Slag by Super Gravity.- lG