Carbon Bonding and Structures: Advances in Physics and Chemistry features detailed reviews which describe the latest advances in the modeling and characterization of fundamental carbon based materials and recently designed carbon composites. Significant advances are reported and reviewed by globally recognized experts in the field. The quantification, indexing, and interpretation of physical and chemical patterns of carbon atoms in molecules, crystals, and nanosystems is presented. Carbon Bonding and Structures: Advances in Physics and Chemistry will be primarily of interest to theoretical physical chemists and computational materials scientists based in academia, government laboratories, and industry.This book reviews advances in modeling and characterization of both fundamental carbon based materials and newly designed carbon composites. Analyzes and interprets the physical and chemical patterns of carbon atoms in molecules, crystals and nanosystems.Quantum Parabolic Effects of Electronegativity and Chemical Hardness on Carbon p Systems.- Stiff Polymers at Ultralow Temperatures.- On topological modeling of 5|7 structural defects drifting in grapheme.- The Chemical Reactivity of Fullerenes and Endohedral Fullerenes: A Theoretical Perspective.- High Pressure Synthesis of the Carbon Allotrope Hexagonite with Carbon Nanotubes in a Diamond Anvil Cell.- Graph Drawing with Eigenvectors.- Applications of Chemical Graph Theory to Organic Molecules.- Structural Approach to Aromaticity and Local Aromaticity in Conjugated Polycyclic Systems.- Coding and Ordering Benzenoids and Their Kekul? Structures.- Prochirality and Pro-RS-Stereogenicity.Stereoisogram Approach Free From the Conventional Prochirality and Prostereogenicity.- Diamond D5, a novel class of carbon allotropes.- Empirical study of diameters of fullerene graphs.- Hardness?Equalization in the formation poly atomic carbon compounds.- Modeling of the Chemico-Physical Process of Protonlă