The violation of charge-conjugation and parity symmetries is a leading area of research in particle and nuclear physics, with important implications for understanding the generation of matter in the universe. CP violation occurs during the decay of the elementary particles known as kaons and the process remains little understood. This book provides a self-contained introduction to CP violation. It outlines the underlying theory and related experiments, and its systematic approach is designed to bring beginning researchers to the forefront of the field.
I: CP IN QUANTUM MECHANICS 1. The meaning of the discrete symmetries 2. The discrete symmetries in quantum physics 3. P, T, and C invariance of QED 4. Applications of the discrete symmetries 5. Weak and strong phases 6. Neutral-meson systems: mixing 7. Neutral-meson systems: decays 8. The neutral-kaon system 9. Heavy neutral-meson systems 10. Experimental status ofB0-B0 mixing II: CP VIOLATION IN THE STANDARD MODEL 11. Gauge structure of the standard model 12. The fermions in the standard model 13. Fundamental properties of the CKM matrix 14. Weak-basis invariants and CP violation 15. Moduli of the CKM matrix elements 16. Parameterizations of the CKM matrix 17. *e 18. Mixing in theB0Q-B0Q systems 19.KL?p0?? 20. Effective Hamiltonians 21. *e'/*e III: CP VIOLATION BEYOND THE STANDARD MODEL 22. Multi-Higgs-doublet models 23. Spontaneous CP violation 24. Models with vector-like quarks 25. Massive neutrinos and CP violation in the leptonic sector 26. The left-right-symmetric model 27. The strong CP problem IV: CP VIOLATION INBDECAYS 28. Introduction 29. Some experimental issues 30. The mixing parameters 31. Decay amplitudes: diagrammatics 32l#*