The increased use of non-inferiority analysis has been accompanied by a proliferation of research on the design and analysis of non-inferiority studies. Using examples from real clinical trials, Design and Analysis of Non-Inferiority Trialsbrings together this body of research and confronts the issues involved in the design of a non-inferiority trial. Each chapter begins with a non-technical introduction, making the text easily understood by those without prior knowledge of this type of trial.
Topics covered include:
- A variety of issues of non-inferiority trials, including multiple comparisons, missing data, analysis population, the use of safety margins, the internal consistency of non-inferiority inference, the use of surrogate endpoints, trial monitoring, and equivalence trials
- Specific issues and analysis methods when the data are binary, continuous, and time-to-event
- The history of non-inferiority trials and the design and conduct considerations for a non-inferiority trial
- The strength of evidence of an efficacy finding and how to evaluate the effect size of an active control therapy
A comprehensive discussion on the purpose and issues involved with non-inferiority trials, Design and Analysis of Non-inferiority Trialswill assist current and future scientists and statisticians on the optimal design of non-inferiority trials and in assessing the quality of non-inferiority comparisons done in practice.
What Is a Non-Inferiority Trial?
Definition of Non-Inferiority
Reasons for Non-Inferiority Trials
Different Types of Comparisons
A History of Non-Inferiority Trials
References
Non-Inferiority Trial Considerations
Introduction
External Validity and Asl³G