Existentialist Thought in African American Literature before 1940 consciously acknowledges the existential currents that are profoundly embedded in African American literature, establishing a rich legacy of existentialist thought that predates Richard Wrights existential birth.This collection fuses together discussions of existentialist thought and African American literature in an effort to rethink and even re-frame African American literary traditions, showing that several texts, and even most canonical texts, lack a systematic study through an existential lens.Existentialist Thought in African American Literature Before 1940 is the first collection of its kind to break new ground in arguing that long before its classification by Jean-Paul Sartre, African American literature embodied existentialist thought. To make its case, this daring book dissects eight notable texts: Frederick Douglasss Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass (1845) and My Bondage and My Freedom (1855), Sojourner Truths Aint I A Woman (1861), Harriet Jacobss Incidents in the Life of A Slave Girl (1861), Sutton E. Griggss Imperium in Imperio (1899), James Weldon Johnsons Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (1912), and Nella Larsens Quicksand (1928) and Passing (1929). It explores and addresses a wide range of complex philosophical concepts such as: authenticity, potentiality-for-authentic living, bad faith, and existentialism from the Christian point of view. The use of interdisciplinary studies such as gender studies, queer studies, Christian ethics, mixed-race studies, and existentialism, allows the authors within this book to lend unique perspectives in examining selected African American literary works.AcknowledgmentsIntroduction: The Legacy of Existentialism in African American Literature Before 1940Melvin HillChapter 1: Morality, Art, and the Self: Existentialism in Frederick Douglass and S?ren KierkegaardTimothy GoldenChapter 2: Im Not Here: Existential Acts in 19th Century Al£"