As the need increases for sound estimates of impending rates of animal and plant species extinction, scientists must have a firm grounding in the qualitative and quantitative methods required to make the best possible predictions.Extinction Ratesoffers the most wide-ranging and practical introduction to those methods available. With contributions from an international cast of leading experts, the book combines cutting-edge information on recent and past extinction rates with treatments of underlying ecological and evolutionary causes. Throughout, it highlights apparent differences in extinction rates among taxonomic groups and places, aiming to identify unresolved issues and important questions. Written with advanced undergraduate and graduate students in mind,Extinction Rateswill also prove invaluable to researchers in ecology, conservation biology, and the earth and environmental sciences.
Preface 1. Assessing Extinction Rates 2. Extinctions in the Fossil Record 3. Constancy and Change of Life in the Sea 4. Insect Faunas in Ice Age Environments: Why So Little Extinction? 5. Bird Extinctions in the Central Pacific 6. Extinctions in Mediterranean Areas 7. Recent Past and Future Extinctions in Birds 8. Rates and Patterns of Extinction Among British Invertebrates 9. Assessing the Risk of Plant Extinction Due to Pollinator and Disperser Failure 10. Population Dynamic Principles 11. Estimating Extinction from Molecular Phylogenies 12. Biological Models for Monitoring Species Decline: The Construction and Use of Databases 13. Classification of Species and Its Role in Conservation Planning 14. The Scale of the Human Enterprise and Biodiversity Loss Author Index Subject Index
This timely work derives from a 1993 conference that focused on the estimation of extinction rates. The papers are data-driven contributions that focus on all aspects of ongoing extinction rates without ignoring the fosl3+