Up to the end of the nineteenth century, Germany largely perceived itself as the nation of poets and philosophers. But with the enormous popularity of Schubert and Wagner, this began to change. Suddenly, composers also began to play a greater role in theories of national identity, and music theory became and important element of German thought. The essays in this volume reflect this, and are by a range of writers: Adorno, Bloch, Thomas Mann, Wachenroder, Herder, E. T. A. Hoffmann, Hegel, Bettina von Arnim, Nietzsche, Max Weber, Brecht, and others.
Introduction: Jost Hermand
CHRISTIAN GOTTLIEB LUDWIG
From An Attempt to Prove That a Musical Play or Opera Cannot Be Good (1734)
Translated by Michael Gilbert
KARL WILHELM RAMLER
In Defense of the Operas (1756)
Translated by Michael Gilbert
CHRISTIAN FRIEDRICH DANIEL SCHUBART
Concerning Musical Genius (1784)
Translated by Richard W. Harpster
Concerning Musical Expression (1784)
Translated by Ted Alan DuBois
IMMANUEL KANT
The Division of the Fine Arts (1790)
Translated by James Creed Meredith
JOHANN GEORG SULZER
Expression in Music (1792-1794)
Music (1794)
Translated by Peter Le Huray and James Day
WILHELM HEINRICH WACKENRODER
The Marvels of the Musical Art (1799)
Translated by Mary Hurst Schubert
JOHANN GOTTFRIED HERDER
Music, an Art of Humanity (1802)
Translated by Edward A. Lippman
JOHANN NICKOLAUS FORKEL
Bach the Composer (1802)
The Genius of Bach (1802)
Translated by Charles Sanford Terry
E.T.A. (Ernst Theodor Amadeus) HOFFMANN
Beethoven's Instrumental Music (1813)
Translated by Oliver Strunk
lS'