The strengths and weaknesses of human memory have fascinated people for hundreds of years, so it is not surprising that memory research has remained one of the most flourishing areas in science. During the last decade, however, a genuine science of memory has emerged, resulting in research and theories that are rich, complex, and far reaching in their implications. Endel Tulving and Fergus Craik, both leaders in memory research, have created this highly accessible guide to their field. In each chapter, eminent researchers provide insights into their particular areas of expertise in memory research. Together, the chapters in this handbook lay out the theories and presents the evidence on which they are based, highlights the important new discoveries, and defines their consequences for professionals and students in psychology, neuroscience, clinical medicine, law, and engineering.
Contributors Part I: Study of Memory 1. A Brief History of Memory Research,Gordon H. Bower 2. Concepts of Memory,Endel Tulving 3. Methods of Memory Research,Robert S. Lockhart 4. Contingency Analyses of Memory,Michael J. Kahana Part II: Memory in the Laboratory ACTS OF MEMORY 5. Short-Term and Working Memory,Alan Baddeley 6. Encoding and Retrieval of Information,Scott C. Brown and Fergus I. M. Craik 7. Transfer and Expertise,Daniel R. Kimball and Keith J. Holyoak CONTENTS OF MEMORY 8. Serial Learning: Cognition and Behavior,Robert G. Crowder and Robert L. Greene 9. Remembering Actions and Words,Lars-G?ran Nilsson 10. Distortions of Memory,Henry L. Roediger and Kathleen B. McDermott REFLECTIONS IN MEMORY 11. Memory Judgments,Douglas L. Hintzman 12. Source Monitoring: Attributing Mental Experiences,Karen J. Mitchell and Marcia K. Johnson 13. Metamemory: Theory and Data,Janet Metcall#n