This text provides a review of the current knowledge in both the mechanics of nourishing the critically ill and the metabolic and immunological roles nutrients play. In-depth chapters discuss disease-related malnutrition as distinct from under-or-over nourishment and the impact of nourishment in either form of malnutrition. The appropriate timing and indications for nutrition support are provided as well as advanced techniques for improving practice.?A broad range of issues related to interdisciplinary practice are addressed. Useful for a wide variety of practitioners, including ICU doctors, hospitalists, and nutrition support physicians,
Nutrition Support of the Critically Ill provides practical bedside advice and simplified recommendations for practice.
Chapter 1. An Introduction to Malnutrition in the Intensive Care Unit
?David S. Seres
Chapter 2. The Immunological Role of Nutrition in the Gut
Rebecca A. Busch and Kenneth A. Kudsk
Chapter 3. Assessment of the Patient
Marion F. Winkler, Kenneth A. Lynch, Jr., and Stephanie N. Lueckel
Chapter 4. Timing and Indications for Enteral Nutrition in the Critically Ill
Philippa T. Heighes, Gordon S. Doig, and Fiona Simpson
Chapter 5. Access and Complications of Enteral Nutrition Support for Critically Ill Patients
Tushar D. Gohel and Donald F. Kirby
Chapter 6. Timing and Indication for Parenteral Nutrition in the Critically Ill
Jan Gunst and Michael P. Casaer
Chapter 7. Access and Complications of Parenteral Nutrition
Dustin R. Neel
Chapter 8. Surgical Intensive Care Considerations