The Grammar of Q Q-Particles, Wh-Movement, and Pied-Piping [Paperback]

The Grammar of Qputs forth a novel syntactic and semantic analysis of wh-questions, one that is based upon in-depth study of the Tlingit language, an endangered and under-documented language of North America. A major consequence of this new approach is that the phenomenon classically dubbed pied-piping does not actually exist.

Cable begins by arguing that wh-fronting in Tlingit does not involve a syntactic relationship between interrogative C and the wh-word. Rather, it involves a probe/Agree relation between C and an overt Q-particle (or Q ) c-commanding the wh-word. Fronting of the wh-word in Tlingit is a mere by-product of fronting the QP projected by this Q. From this core observation, he develops a syntax and semantics for Tlingit wh-questions.

Given the strong similarity between the wh-constructions of Tlingit and those of more widely studied languages, Cable applies his analysis to a range of other languages and finds that such a Q-based theory holds a number of interesting consequences in syntax and semantics.

1. Introduction
2. Wh-Fronting and Q-Movement in Tlingit
3. Applications to Wh-In-Situ Languages
4. Applications to Other Wh-Fronting Languages, Pied-Piping and Intervention Effects
5. Constraints on Pied-Piping and Secondary Wh-Fronting
6. Conclusion

Seth Cableis Assistant Professor of LinguisticsUniversity of Massachusetts, Amherst