In the period between 1650 and 1820 new worlds of sex opened up. This was a pivotal time when old religious beliefs and medical theories about sexuality and the body clashed with innovatory ideas emerging from natural science and philosophy. In addition, a burgeoning print industry fed a rapidly expanding reading public with erotica. With the breakdown of old community networks and increased urbanization, authorities reacted to increased sexual license with a raft of new regulations designed to curtail variations in sexual behaviour.
A Cultural History of Sexuality in the Enlightenmentpresents an overview of the period with essays on heterosexuality, homosexuality, sexual variations, religious and legal issues, health concerns, popular beliefs about sexuality, prostitution and erotica.
Julie Peakmanteaches at Birkbeck College, University of London. Her recent books include
Lascivious Bodies:A Sexual History of the Eighteenth Centuryand
Mighty Lewd Books: The Development of Pornography in Eighteenth-century England. She has also edited
Sexual Perversions, 1670-1890,eight volumes of
Whore's Bibliographies 1680-1815.