Life in Crisistells the story of M?decins Sans Fronti?res (Doctors Without Borders or MSF) and its effort to save lives on a global scale. Begun in 1971 as a French alternative to the Red Cross, the MSF has grown into an international institution with a reputation for outspoken protest as well as technical efficiency. It has also expanded beyond emergency response, providing for a wider range of endeavors, including AIDS care. Yet its seemingly simple ethical goal proves deeply complex in practice. MSF continually faces the problem of defining its own limits. Its minimalist form of care recalls the promise of state welfare, but without political resolution or a sense of well-being beyond health and survival. Lacking utopian certainty, the group struggles when the moral clarity of crisis fades. Nevertheless, it continues to take action and innovate. Its organizational history illustrates both the logic and the tensions of casting humanitarian medicine into a leading role in international affairs.
Peter Redfield is Professor of Anthropology at the University of North Carolina. He is the author ofSpace in the Tropics: From Convicts to Rockets in French Guiana.
Peter Redfields beautifully and evocatively writtenLife in Crisis: The Ethical Journey of Doctors Without Borders, is an extremely accessible and in-depth ethnographic view of the humanitarian organization Doctors Without Borders. Redfields generous and honest examination of humanitarianisms contemporary ethical dilemmas brings a novel approach to these often intractable issues; refusing easy answers,Life in Crisisinstead challenges readers to think what it means to act, even without hope.Miriam Ticktin, author ofCasualties of Care: Immigration and the Politics of Humanitarianism in France
While humanitarianism has recently become a major domain of investigation in the social sciences, it still lacked its ethnol31