The second edition of this best-seller includes four entirely new chapters on classics by Boethius, Machiavelli, Spinoza and Rawls. In his inimitable style, Nigel Warburton takes us on a guided tour through philosophy's greatest works, from Plato's Republicto Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations. Each chapter explores a key classic text, identifying and explaining core themes as well as subjecting them to critical scrutiny. These classic texts deal with problems that are as important today as when they were written, and Philosophy: The Classicsoffers an accessible introduction for all those who hesitated to approach them - until now.Acknowledgements Introduction 1. Plato The Republic 2. Aristotle Nicomachean Ethics 3. Boethius The Consolations of Philosophy 4. Niccolo Machiavelli The Prince 5. René Descartes Meditations 6. Baruch de Spinoza Ethics 7. Thomas Hobbes Leviathan 8. John Locke An Essay Concerning Human Understanding 9. John Locke Second Treatise on Civil Government 10. David Hume An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding 11. David Hume Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion 12. Jean-Jacques Rousseau The Social Contract 13. Immanuel Kant The Critique of Pure Reason 14. Immanuel Kant The Groundwork to the Metaphysic of Morals 15. Schopenhauer The World as Will and Idea 16. John Stuart Mill Utilitarianism 17. John Stuart Mill On Liberty 18. Soren Kierkegaard Either/Or 19. Karl Marx and Frederick Engels The German Ideology, Part One 20. Friederich Nietzsche On the Genealogy of Morality