Anthropology has long shied away from examining how human beings may lead happy and fulfilling lives. This book, however, shows that the ethnographic examination of well-beingdefined as the optimal state for an individual, a community, and a societyand the comparison of well-being within and across societies is a new and important area for anthropological inquiry. Distinctly different in different places, but also reflecting our common humanity, well-being is intimately linked to the idea of happiness and its pursuits. Noted anthropological researchers have come together in this volume to examine well-being in a range of diverse ways and to investigate it in a range of settings: from the Peruvian Amazon, the Australian outback, and the Canadian north, to India, China, Indonesia, Japan, and the United States.
The chapters &are very clearly written&and provide a wealth of materials illuminating diverse understandings of bodily, interpersonal, and existential dimensions of well-being, and how these are fostered and threatened in particular social-cultural settings and in relation to national institutions and global forces.? ??Journal of Anthropological Research
Gordon Mathewsis a Professor in the Department of Anthropology at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. He has writtenWhat Makes Life Worth Living? How Japanese and Americans Make Sense of Their Worlds(1996) andGlobal Culture /Individual Identity: Searching for Home in the Cultural Supermarket(2000), and co-writtenHong Kong, China: Learning to Belong to a Nation(2007); he has co-editedConsuming Hong Kong(2001) andJapans Changing Generations(2004).
Introduction:Anthropology, Happiness, and Well-Being
Gordon MathewsandCarolina Izquierdo
PART I: THEORETICAL BACKGROUND
Chapter 1.Why Anthropoll32