Responses to Nazism in Britain, 1933-1939 Before War and Holocaust [Hardcover]

This book examines the large and previously-neglected body of literature on Nazism that was produced in the years 1933-1939. Shifting attention away from high politics or appeasement, it reveals that a remarkably wide range of responses was available to the reading public. From sophisticated philosophical analyzes of Nazism to pro-Nazi apologies, the book shows how Nazism informed debates over culture and politics in Britain, and how before the war and the Holocaust made Nazism anathema it was often discussed in ways that seem surprising today.Acknowledgements Introduction: Responding to Nazism, 1933-1939 PART I: EXPLANATIONS PRO AND CONTRA The Energy of Nihilism: Understanding the Appeal of Nazism Predicting War? The Place of War in Interpretations of Nazism, 1933-1939 The Quintessence of Nazism: The Third Reich and the Jews, 1933-1939 PART II: THE CULTURAL POLITICS OF THE BRITISH RIGHT The Reasons of the Intellectuals The British Far Right and the Back-to-the-Land Movement The English Array, the BUF and the Dilemmas of British Fascism Conclusion Notes Bibliography Index

'The responses to Nazism in Britain before 1939 were many and varied. The Right, as Nicolson said in July 1939, found it easier, in the interests of cerebral comfort, 'to regard Nazi Germany as a bulwark against Bolshevism than to confront her as a menace to our Empire and our independence' (189). Compelling reading - and should be compulsory for students of the history of the 1930s.' Deborah Vietor-Englander, Technical University of Darmstadt, Germany

'In terms of both its content and its approach Responses to Nazism covers new and/or neglected territory and in particular provides fresh and important insights into the political culture of the right in inter-war Britain. Stone begins with an analysis and contextualization of the work of a number of largely forgotten authors; the writings of people like Franz Borkenau and Aurel Kolnai are rescued from the 'enormous condescelsj