Role of Nitric Oxide in Sepsis and ARDS [Paperback]

Nitric Oxide (NO) is a free radical, a gas, and a pluripotent product of mammalian cells. Only a few years ago, scientific discussions of NO were largely held in the context of the chemistry of air pollution. Now, however, the great significance of NO as a signalling and cytotoxic molecule has captured the attention of the biomedical community. This book provides a very up-to-date review of the role of NO in sepsis and ARDS. Consideration is given to NO both as a pathophysiologic mediator as well as a therapeutic agent. An internationally recognized group of scientists and clinicians have contributed chapters dealing with cutting-edge science and practical clinical strategies. Numerous tables and charts have been included to aid the reader in understanding this fascinating and important subject.Nitric Oxide (NO) is a free radical, a gas, and a pluripotent product of mammalian cells. Only a few years ago, scientific discussions of NO were largely held in the context of the chemistry of air pollution. Now, however, the great significance of NO as a signalling and cytotoxic molecule has captured the attention of the biomedical community. This book provides a very up-to-date review of the role of NO in sepsis and ARDS. Consideration is given to NO both as a pathophysiologic mediator as well as a therapeutic agent. An internationally recognized group of scientists and clinicians have contributed chapters dealing with cutting-edge science and practical clinical strategies. Numerous tables and charts have been included to aid the reader in understanding this fascinating and important subject.Biochemistry of Nitric Oxide and Regulation of Gene Expression.- Biosynthesis of Nitric Oxide: An Overview.- Biochemistry and Synthesis of NO in Sepsis.- Effect of Hypoxia on Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase (iNOS) in Renal Mesangial Cells.- Vascular Smooth Muscle Function under Conditions of Sepsis and Endotoxemia.- Nitric Oxide as a Mediator in Gram-Positive Sepsis.- Effects of Nitricl³Q